Most of us are used to we need to carefully monitor the health of our hearts, worry about the health of the lungs.But few men remember that they need special care with the "second heart": the prostate gland.
This is a small organ, the size of a walnut.Not all men know where it is and for what is destined.But it is often one of the most important reasons for the health problems of humanity's male half.In addition, problems can overcome both a teenager and an old Aksakala.
Like any other disease, the inflammation of the prostate, the most common disease of the prostate gland, is easier to prevent treatment and easier to treat in the first than in the later stages.Therefore, it is extremely important for each man to know the symptoms of this disease, to be able to contact a urologist in time.
The prostate, or prostate gland, is a muscular fucite organ, which is an integral part of a man's sexual system.It is located in a small pelvis, under the bladder, weighs only about 20-30 grams.The main function of the prostate, if we speak a simplified language, is to produce a liquid that is part of the sperm.
Despite its modest size (the size of a small chestnut), this small piece of iron can defeat any Hercules.
According to the World Health Organization, each third man between the inhabitants of Europe and the United States, at least once they noticed symptoms of inflammation of the prostate gland.Each fifth man has chronic prostatitis.
The prostate adenom, which has prostatitis signs, is detected in 10-15% of men over 50.The figures of the growing number of prostate diseases in young men, especially chronic forms, as well as the forms that lead to infertility are especially altered.
It is easy to acquire inflammation of the prostate, but it is for many years.
Urologists and Andrologists, doctors who treat prostatitis, often call this disease as a "silent disease", since at first it cannot declare its existence.When this disease shows, as a rule, we are already talking about complications of inflammation of the prostate gland.
Each patient is distinguished on their own, a special course of the disease and the causes of their occurrence.
The causes of prostatitis
Prostatitis is the inflammation of the prostate gland.The main cause of the disease is the stagnation of blood in the pelvis.It can cause gastrointestinal tract disorders, which manifest in the form of frequent constipation and intestinal disorders.Among other reasons:
- immune system violations;
- sexually transmitted, other infectious diseases;
- circulatory insufficiency in the penis;
- irregular sex life;
- Neuroendocrine disorders in the body.
Prostatitis symptoms
The characteristic symptoms of inflammation of the prostate gland are urinary system disorders.The reason is that with inflammation, the prostate increases in size and begins to squeeze the urethra.In the absence of treatment, the inflammatory process causes sclerosis of the bladder neck, and in the case of a more severe development of the disease, the ureter can be completely blocked.
The second important characteristic feature is the disorder of sexual function.This is manifested in the form of weakening of an erection, the weak gravity of orgasm.As a result, impotence and infertility develop.
Other characteristic signs of prostatitis:
- Sensation of ardor in the crotch and the urethra (urethra);
- unpleasant sensations in the prostate and urine during intestinal movements (defecation);
- greater and greater urine intensity;
- difficulty and intermittency of urination;
- Urethra pH discharge from intestinal walls;
- Floating "threads" are notable in the urine;
- At night, long inexplicable erections are observed;
- Acceleration of ejaculation during sexual relations;
- Erased orgasm;
- growing general fatigue;
- Depressive, anxious, mental depression in advance of complications;
- Deterioration of an erection.
Not all listed symptoms are observed immediately.Therefore, do not wait for the entire "bouquet", as soon as one or two of the symptoms described above noticed, go immediately to a specialist.Do not consult friends, do not self -medicate, since everyone has their own symptoms and their own disease course.
Other signs may appear over time.Appear:
- pain of a painful nature in the base of the root of the penis;
- pain in the scrotum region;
- Pain in the perineum.
Doctors include infertility, in which sperm occurs, but lose their mobility, among later symptoms.
Strengthening sore pains may indicate that the stones have formed in the prostate gland.Getting rid of them is much more difficult than renal calculations or even gallbladder.When detected, the doctor can only slow his education with the help of medicines in the future and increase existing ones.
Often, the urologist is already addressed in these stages when prostatitis also affects the work of other organs and systems.In this case, other specialists must participate in the treatment.
Who runs the risk of obtaining prostatitis?
Risk groups include men who:
- direct a sedentary lifestyle;
- Profession representatives where you have to sit for 8 or more hours in a row;
- that have chronic constipation;
- Infectious diseases transferred from the genitourinary system;
- Do not have a regular sex life;
- lead a random sex;
- suffering from alcoholism.
Inflammation diagnosis of the prostate gland
To precisely determine the stage of the disease and prescribe the appropriate treatment, the diagnosis will be carried out, which includes:
- clinical exam;
- blood test;
- urine analysis;
- Analysis of the secretion of the prostate gland;
- Ultrasound;
- Urooflowmetry.
What medications are treated?
At the end of the diagnostic study, doctors generally recipe a complex treatment, which include:
- immune system treatment;
- The treatment of infections, if any, are detected, generally with the help of antibiotics;
- Antibacterial medications intended for the treatment of precise diseases of the prostate.
For the treatment of prostatitis, several physiotherapeutic procedures are used, such as:
- massage;
- Magnetosinance therapy;
- laser treatment;
- reflexology;
- ultrasound;
- Hirudotherapy.
Prevention and Diagnosis of Prostatitis
Every man under 40 is simply obliged to maintain his male health annually to undergo an exam with a urologist.After 40, this must be done once every six months.
Over time, not a cured or advanced inflammation of the prostate gland can lead to a series of complications mentioned above, which can seriously complicate your life and not just sexual.
The main preventive measure is, of course, the banal conduction of a healthy lifestyle.And since the stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs is one of the most common causes of the disease, it is necessary to compensate for sedentary and inactive work with the help of physical exercises and outdoor activities with all the forces.
It is important to avoid hypothermia, as well as carry out a regular sex life.